[02100557-CF] CAS 18883-66-4 | Streptozotocin | MP bio
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Streptozotocin
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02100557-CF | CAS 18883-66-4 | Streptozotocin | MPBIO
Key Features and Details
Streptozotocin
SKU | 02100557-CF |
Alternate Names | N-(Methylnitrosocarbamoyl)-α-D-glucosamine; Streptozocin; STZ; 2-Deoxy-2-(3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido)-D-glucopyranose |
Application Notes | Streptozocin is used to induce Type 1 diabetes for medical research. It has been used for the treatment of malignant insulinoma It is used mainly in the treatment of pancreatic (islet-cell) tumors. |
Base Catalog Number | 100557 |
Beilstein Registry Number | 2060675 |
Biochemical Physiological Actions | An N-nitroso-containing compound that acts as a nitric oxide donor in pancreatic islets; induces death of insulin-secreting cells, producing an animal model of diabetes. Potent DNA methylating agent that induces chromosomal breakage. Cytotoxic to neuroendocrine tumor cell lines that express the GLUT2 glucose transporter. |
CAS # | 18883-66-4 |
EC Number | 242-646-8 |
Extinction Coefficient | EmM(228 nm): 6.36 (ethanol) |
Format | Powder |
Half Life | biological half-life in cell culture medium was shown to be approximately 19 minutes. |
Hazard Statements | H350 |
Melting Point | 239° F (Decomposes) (NTP, 1992) |
Molecular Formula | C8H15N3O7 |
Molecular Weight | 265.222 g/mol |
Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields, full-face particle respirator type N100, Gloves, respirator cartridge, respirator filter |
Purity | ~75% α-anomer basis; ≥97% |
RTECS Number | LZ5775000 |
Safety Symbol | GHS06+GHS08 |
Solubility | Soluble (NTP, 1992) |
Typical Working Concentration | Has been used in intravenous injections in rats at a dose of 65 mg/kg body weight to induce diabetes (using cold 0.1 M citrate buffer pH 4.5). In rats and dogs, diabetes was induced using intravenous dosage of 50 mg/kg body weight (using 1-2% w/v solutions in saline buffered with citrate dextrose solution at pH 5.0). |
Usage Statement | Unless specified otherwise, MP Biomedical’s products are for research or further manufacturing use only, not for direct human use. For more information, please contact our customer service department. |